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剑桥雅思 15 Test 3 Part 2 Transcript / 听力原文
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My guest on the show today is Alice Riches
今天我的节目嘉宾是爱丽丝·里奇斯
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who started the Street Play Scheme where she lives in Beechwood Road.
她在自己居住的比奇伍德路 (Beechwood Road) 发起了街头游戏计划。
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For those of you that don't already know,
对于那些还不知道的人来说,
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Street Play involves local residents closing off their street for a few hours
街头游戏涉及当地居民将街道封闭几个小时
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so that children have a chance to play in the street safely.
让孩子们有机会安全地在街上玩耍。
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She started it in her own street, Beechwood Road,
她在自己的街道比奇伍德路 (Beechwood Road) 开始了这件事,
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and the idea caught on,
这个想法开始流行,
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and there are now Street Play Schemes all over the city.
现在全城都有街头游戏计划。
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So when did you actually start the scheme, Alice?
那么你什么时候真正开始这个计划的,爱丽丝?
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Well, I first had the idea when my oldest child was still a toddler,
嗯,当我最大的孩子还是个小孩时,我第一次有了这个想法,
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so that's about six years ago now,
那是大约六年前的事了
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but it took at least two years of campaigning before we were actually able to make it happen.
但我们至少花了两年的时间才真正实现这一目标。
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So the scheme's been up and running for three years now.
该计划已经启动并运行了三年。
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We'd love to be able to close our road for longer,
我们希望能够更长时间地关闭我们的道路,
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for the whole weekend, from Saturday morning until Sunday evening, for example.
整个周末,例如从周六早上到周日晚上。
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At the moment it's just once a week.
目前只是每周一次。
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But when we started it was only once a month.
但刚开始的时候,每月只有一次。
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But we're working on it.
但我们正在努力。
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So what actually happens when Beechwood Road is closed?
那么当比奇伍德路关闭时实际上会发生什么?
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We have volunteer wardens,
我们有志愿看守,
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mostly parents but some elderly residents too,
大部分是父母,但也有一些老年居民,
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who block off our road at either end.
他们在两端封锁了我们的道路。
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The council have provided special signs
理事会已提供特殊标志
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but there's always a volunteer there to explain what's happening to any motorists.
但总有一名志愿者在那里向驾车者解释发生了什么。
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Generally, they're fine about it,
一般情况下他们都还好啦
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we've only had to get the police involved once or twice.
我们只需要让警察介入一两次。
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Now I should explain that the road isn't completely closed to cars.
现在我应该解释一下,这条路并没有完全禁止汽车通行。
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But only residents' cars are allowed.
但只允许居民使用汽车。
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If people really need to get in or out of Beechwood Road,
如果人们确实需要进出 Beechwood Road,
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it's not a problem,
这不是问题,
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as long as they drive at under 20 kilometres per hour.
只要他们的行驶速度低于每小时 20 公里。
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But most people just decide not to use their cars during this time,
但大多数人只是决定在这段时间不使用他们的汽车,
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or they park in another street.
或者他们把车停在另一条街上。
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The wardens are only there to stop through traffic.
管理员只是在那里阻止交通。
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So can anyone apply to get involved in Street Play?
那么任何人都可以申请参与街头游戏吗?
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Absolutely!
绝对地!
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We want to include all kids in the city,
我们希望让城市里的所有孩子都参与进来,
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especially those who live on busy roads.
尤其是那些住在繁忙道路上的人。
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It's here that demand is greatest.
这里的需求是最大的。
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Obviously, there isn't such demand in wealthier areas
显然,富裕地区没有这样的需求
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where the children have access to parks or large gardens,
孩子们可以进入公园或大花园,
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or in the suburbs where there are usually more places for children to play outside.
或者在郊区,那里通常有更多可供孩子们户外玩耍的地方。
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I'd recommend that anyone listening who likes the idea should just give it a go.
我建议任何喜欢这个想法的人都应该尝试一下。
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We've been surprised by the positive reaction of residents all over the city.
我们对全市居民的积极反应感到惊讶。
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And that's not just parents.
这不仅仅是父母。
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There are always a few who complain but they're a tiny minority.
总有一些人抱怨,但那是极少数。
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On the whole everyone is very supportive
总体来说大家都很支持
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and say they're very happy to see children out on the street,
并说他们很高兴在街上看到孩子们,
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even if it does get quite noisy.
即使它确实变得很吵。
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There have been so many benefits of Street Play for the kids.
街头游戏对孩子们来说有很多好处。
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Parents really like the fact that the kids are getting fresh air
父母真的很喜欢孩子们呼吸新鲜空气
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instead of sitting staring at a computer screen,
而不是坐在那里盯着电脑屏幕,
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even if they're not doing anything particularly energetic.
即使他们没有做任何特别有活力的事情。
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And of course it's great that kids can play with their friends outside without being supervised by their parents,
当然,孩子们可以在没有父母监督的情况下与朋友一起在外面玩耍,这真是太好了,
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but for me the biggest advantage is that kids develop confidence in themselves to be outside without their parents.
但对我来说,最大的好处是孩子们对自己有信心在没有父母陪伴的情况下外出。
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The other really fantastic thing is that children get to know the adults in the street,
另一件真正奇妙的事情是孩子们可以认识街上的成年人,
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it's like having a big extended family.
这就像拥有一个大家庭。
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It certainly does have a lot of benefits.
它确实有很多好处。
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I want to move on now and ask you about a related project in King Street.
我现在想继续向您询问有关国王街的一个相关项目。
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Right.
正确的。
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Well this was an experiment I was involved in
嗯,这是我参与的一个实验
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where local residents decided to try and reduce the traffic along King Street,
当地居民决定尝试减少国王街沿线的交通,
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which is the busiest main road in our area,
这是我们地区最繁忙的主干道
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by persuading people not to use their cars for one day.
说服人们有一天不要使用他们的汽车。
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We thought about making people pay more for parking,
我们考虑让人们支付更多停车费,
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but we decided that would be really unpopular,
但我们认为这真的不受欢迎,
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so instead we just stopped people from parking on King Street
所以我们只是阻止人们在国王街停车
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but left the other car parks open.
但让其他停车场开放。
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It was surprising how much of a difference all this made.
令人惊讶的是,这一切带来了如此大的变化。
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As we'd predicted, air quality was significantly better
正如我们预测的那样,空气质量明显好转
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but what I hadn't expected was how much quieter it would be,
但没想到竟然安静了这么多,
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even with the buses still running.
即使公共汽车仍在运行。
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Of course everyone said they felt safer
当然每个人都说他们感觉更安全
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but we were actually amazed that sales in the shops went up considerably that day,
但我们实际上很惊讶那天商店的销售额大幅上升,
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we thought there'd be fewer people out shopping, not more.
我们原以为出去购物的人会更少,而不是更多。
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That's really interesting...
这真的很有趣...
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